Common Name1,3,5-trihydroxybenzene
DescriptionPhloroglucinol is a benzenetriol. It is an organic compound that is used in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and explosives. This molecule exists in two forms, or tautomers, 1,3,5-trihydroxybenzene, which has phenol-like, and 1,3,5-cyclohexanetrione (phloroglucin), which has ketone-like character. These two tautomers are in equilibrium. Phloroglucinol is a useful intermediate because it is polyfunctional. 1,3,5-Trihydroxybenzene has been found to be a metabolite in Pseudomonas (PMID: 15826166 ).
Structure
Molecular FormulaC6H6O3
Average Mass126.11000
Monoisotopic Mass126.03169
IUPAC Namebenzene-1,3,5-triol
Traditional NamePhloroglucinol
CAS Registry Number108-73-6
SMILESOc1cc(O)cc(O)c1
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C6H6O3/c7-4-1-5(8)3-6(9)2-4/h1-3,7-9H
InChI KeyQCDYQQDYXPDABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CHEBI IDCHEBI:16204
HMDB IDHMDB0013675
StateNot Available
Water Solubility3.58e+01 g/l
logP0.25
logS-0.55
pKa (Strongest Acidic)9.13
pKa (Strongest Basic)-5.37
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3
Hydrogen Donor Count3
Polar Surface Area60.69 Ų
Rotatable Bond Count0
Physiological Charge0
Formal Charge0
Refractivity32.00 m³·mol⁻¹
Polarizability11.69

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