Not Available
Common NameNh4(+)
DescriptionAmmonium is an important source of nitrogen for many plant species, especially those growing on hypoxic soils. However, it is also toxic to most crop species and is rarely applied as a sole nitrogen source. The ammonium (more obscurely: aminium) cation is a positively charged polyatomic cation with the chemical formula NH4+. It is formed by the protonation of ammonia (NH3). Ammonium is also a general name for positively charged or protonated substituted amines and quaternary ammonium cations (NR4+), where one or more hydrogen atoms are replaced by organic radical groups (indicated by R). Ammonium is found to be associated with N-acetylglutamate synthetase deficiency, which is an inborn error of metabolism.
Structure
Molecular FormulaH4N
Average Mass18.03850
Monoisotopic Mass18.03437
IUPAC Nameazanium
Traditional NameAmmonium
CAS Registry Number14798-03-09
SMILES[NH4+]
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/H3N/h1H3/p+1
InChI KeyQGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O
CHEBI IDCHEBI:28938
HMDB IDHMDB0041827
Pathways
NameSMPDB/PathBank
The oncogenic action of 2-hydroxyglutarate
The oncogenic action of L-2-hydroxyglutarate in Hydroxygluaricaciduria
The oncogenic action of D-2-hydroxyglutarate in Hydroxygluaricaciduria
StateNot Available
Water SolubilityNot Available
logSNot Available
pKa (Strongest Acidic)Not Available
pKa (Strongest Basic)8.86
Hydrogen Acceptor Count0
Hydrogen Donor Count1
Polar Surface Area0 Ų
Rotatable Bond Count0
Physiological Charge1
Formal Charge1
Refractivity16.31 m³·mol⁻¹
Polarizability2.38

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