Showing Metabocard for NH4(+) (BASm0001633)
Common Name | Nh4(+) |
---|---|
Description | Ammonium is an important source of nitrogen for many plant species, especially those growing on hypoxic soils. However, it is also toxic to most crop species and is rarely applied as a sole nitrogen source. The ammonium (more obscurely: aminium) cation is a positively charged polyatomic cation with the chemical formula NH4+. It is formed by the protonation of ammonia (NH3). Ammonium is also a general name for positively charged or protonated substituted amines and quaternary ammonium cations (NR4+), where one or more hydrogen atoms are replaced by organic radical groups (indicated by R). Ammonium is found to be associated with N-acetylglutamate synthetase deficiency, which is an inborn error of metabolism. |
Structure | |
Molecular Formula | H4N |
Average Mass | 18.03850 |
Monoisotopic Mass | 18.03437 |
IUPAC Name | azanium |
Traditional Name | Ammonium |
CAS Registry Number | 14798-03-09 |
SMILES | [NH4+] |
InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/H3N/h1H3/p+1 |
InChI Key | QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O |
CHEBI ID | CHEBI:28938 |
HMDB ID | HMDB0041827 |
Pathways | |
State | Not Available |
Water Solubility | Not Available |
logS | Not Available |
pKa (Strongest Acidic) | Not Available |
pKa (Strongest Basic) | 8.86 |
Hydrogen Acceptor Count | 0 |
Hydrogen Donor Count | 1 |
Polar Surface Area | 0 Ų |
Rotatable Bond Count | 0 |
Physiological Charge | 1 |
Formal Charge | 1 |
Refractivity | 16.31 m³·mol⁻¹ |
Polarizability | 2.38 |