Common NameBeta-tocopherol
Descriptionbeta-Tocopherol is an antioxidant which is synthesized by photosynthetic organisms and plays an important role in human and animal nutrition. beta-Tocopherols can be oxidized in dry CH2Cl2 or CH3CN by one electron to form cation radicals that deprotonate to form the neutral phenoxyl radicals, which are then immediately further oxidized by one electron to the phenoxonium cations (an ECE electrochemical mechanism, where E signifies an electron transfer and C represents a chemical step, with the electrochemical mechanism having been determined by in situ spectroscopic analysis). The phenoxonium cation of beta-tocopherol is stable for several minutes (PMID: 16771430 ). beta-Tocopherol has been identified in the human placenta (PMID: 32033212 ).
Structure
Molecular FormulaC28H48O2
Average Mass416.67950
Monoisotopic Mass416.36543
IUPAC Name(2R)-2,5,8-trimethyl-2-[(4R,8R)-4,8,12-trimethyltridecyl]-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-6-ol
Traditional NameΒ-tocopherol
CAS Registry Number148-03-8
SMILESCc1cc(O)c(C)c2c1O[C@](C)(CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)CC2
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C28H48O2/c1-20(2)11-8-12-21(3)13-9-14-22(4)15-10-17-28(7)18-16-25-24(6)26(29)19-23(5)27(25)30-28/h19-22,29H,8-18H2,1-7H3/t21-,22-,28-/m1/s1
InChI KeyWGVKWNUPNGFDFJ-DQCZWYHMSA-N
CHEBI IDCHEBI:47771
HMDB IDHMDB0006335
StateNot Available
Water Solubility7.26e-06 g/l
logP8.81
logS-7.76
pKa (Strongest Acidic)10.47
pKa (Strongest Basic)-4.85
Hydrogen Acceptor Count2
Hydrogen Donor Count1
Polar Surface Area29.46 Ų
Rotatable Bond Count12
Physiological Charge0
Formal Charge0
Refractivity130.33 m³·mol⁻¹
Polarizability53.32

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