Common Name3-(3-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate
Description3-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)propanoic (hMPP) acid is one of the major metabolites of ingested caffeic acid (PMID: 15479001 ) and of the phenolic degradation products of proanthocyanidins (the most abundant polyphenol present in chocolate) by the microflora in the colon (PMID: 12663291 ). mHPP is suspected to have antioxidants properties and is actively absorbed by the monocarboxylic acid transporter (MCT) in intestinal Caco-2 cell monolayers (PMID: 15479001 , 12663291 ). hMPP has been found to be a metabolite of Clostridium, Escherichia, and Eubacterium (PMID: 28393285 , 19520845 ). 3-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid is a flavonoid metabolite. 3-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid is a phenolic acid metabolite formed by the gut microflora detected after the consumption of whole grain.
Structure
Molecular FormulaC9H10O3
Average Mass166.17390
Monoisotopic Mass166.06299
IUPAC Name3-(3-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid
Traditional NameDihydro-3-coumaric acid
CAS Registry Number621-54-5
SMILESO=C([O-])CCc1cccc(O)c1
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C9H10O3/c10-8-3-1-2-7(6-8)4-5-9(11)12/h1-3,6,10H,4-5H2,(H,11,12)
InChI KeyQVWAEZJXDYOKEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CHEBI IDCHEBI:57277
HMDB IDHMDB0000375
StateNot Available
Water Solubility2.80e+00 g/l
logP1.14
logS-1.77
pKa (Strongest Acidic)4.21
pKa (Strongest Basic)-5.96
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3
Hydrogen Donor Count2
Polar Surface Area57.53 Ų
Rotatable Bond Count3
Physiological Charge-1
Formal Charge0
Refractivity43.95 m³·mol⁻¹
Polarizability16.92

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