Common NameXmp
DescriptionXanthylic acid is an important metabolic intermediate in the Purine Metabolism, and is a product or substrate of the enzymes Inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.205), Hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase (EC 2.4.2.8), Xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase (EC 2.4.2.22), 5'-Ribonucleotide phosphohydrolase (EC 3.1.3.5), Ap4A hydrolase (EC 3.6.1.17), Nucleoside-triphosphate diphosphatase (EC 3.6.1.19), Phosphoribosylamine-glycine ligase (EC 6.3.4.1), and glutamine amidotransferase (EC 6.3.5.2). (KEGG) Xanthylic acid can also be used in quantitative measurements of the Inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase enzyme activities in purine metabolism. This measurement is important for optimal thiopurine therapy for children with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL). (PMID: 16725387 ).
Structure
Molecular FormulaC10H13N4O9P
Average Mass364.20540
Monoisotopic Mass364.04201
IUPAC Name{[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(2,6-dioxo-2,3,6,9-tetrahydro-1H-purin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy}phosphonic acid
Traditional Name[(2r,3s,4r,5r)-5-(2,6-dioxo-1,3-dihydropurin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxyphosphonic acid
CAS Registry Number523-98-8
SMILESO=c1[nH]c(=O)c2ncn([C@@H]3O[C@H](COP(=O)([O-])[O-])[C@@H](O)[C@H]3O)c2[nH]1
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C10H13N4O9P/c15-5-3(1-22-24(19,20)21)23-9(6(5)16)14-2-11-4-7(14)12-10(18)13-8(4)17/h2-3,5-6,9,15-16H,1H2,(H2,19,20,21)(H2,12,13,17,18)/t3-,5-,6-,9-/m1/s1
InChI KeyDCTLYFZHFGENCW-UUOKFMHZSA-N
CHEBI IDCHEBI:57464
HMDB IDHMDB0001554
Pathways
NameSMPDB/PathBank
Purine metabolism
Glutamate Metabolism
2-Hydroxyglutric Aciduria (D And L Form)
Adenosine Deaminase Deficiency
Adenylosuccinate Lyase Deficiency
AICA-Ribosiduria
Molybdenum Cofactor Deficiency
Purine Nucleoside Phosphorylase Deficiency
Xanthine Dehydrogenase Deficiency (Xanthinuria)
4-Hydroxybutyric Aciduria/Succinic Semialdehyde Dehydrogenase Deficiency
Hyperinsulinism-Hyperammonemia Syndrome
Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome (LNS)
Gout or Kelley-Seegmiller Syndrome
Homocarnosinosis
Azathioprine Action Pathway
Mercaptopurine Action Pathway
Thioguanine Action Pathway
Xanthinuria type I
Xanthinuria type II
Adenine phosphoribosyltransferase deficiency (APRT)
Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome
Myoadenylate deaminase deficiency
Succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency
StateSolid
Water Solubility2.49e+00 g/l
logP-1.95
logS-2.17
pKa (Strongest Acidic)1.26
pKa (Strongest Basic)0.07
Hydrogen Acceptor Count9
Hydrogen Donor Count6
Polar Surface Area192.47 Ų
Rotatable Bond Count4
Physiological Charge-2
Formal Charge0
Refractivity73.08 m³·mol⁻¹
Polarizability29.99

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