Common NameIsoguanine
Description2-Hydroxyadenine (2-OH-Ade) is formed by hydroxyl radical attack on DNA bases and shows a genotoxicity in human, being the source of the mutations induced by reactive oxygen species. 2-OH-Ade in DNA is miscoding and elicits various mutations, and is a mutagenic in bacterial and mammalian cells. (Recent Research Developments in Biochemistry (2000)2:41-50).
Structure
Molecular FormulaC5H5N5O
Average Mass151.12610
Monoisotopic Mass151.04941
IUPAC Name6-amino-7H-purin-2-ol
Traditional Name6-amino-7h-purin-2-ol
CAS Registry Number3373-53-3
SMILESNc1nc(=O)[nH]c2nc[nH]c12
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C5H5N5O/c6-3-2-4(8-1-7-2)10-5(11)9-3/h1H,(H4,6,7,8,9,10,11)
InChI KeyDRAVOWXCEBXPTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CHEBI IDCHEBI:62462
HMDB IDHMDB0000403
StateSolid
Water Solubility7.06e+00 g/l
logP-0.65
logS-1.33
pKa (Strongest Acidic)10.78
pKa (Strongest Basic)2.02
Hydrogen Acceptor Count5
Hydrogen Donor Count3
Polar Surface Area100.71 Ų
Rotatable Bond Count0
Physiological Charge0
Formal Charge0
Refractivity40.15 m³·mol⁻¹
Polarizability13.36

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